Discover the crucial differences between pro forma and GAAP financial statements. Learn why companies use both and the ...

Discover the hidden details in financial footnotes essential for interpreting income statements, balance sheets, and cash ...

While some investors have a background in finance or accounting, you don’t need a specialized degree to read a company’s financial statements and glean valuable information that can help you make your ...

Over the years, companies have relied on alternative performance measures (APMs) such as “adjusted earnings” or “underlying profit” to provide investors additional financial information beyond IFRS or ...

The International Accounting Standards Board has introduced a new standard to give investors more readily comparable information about companies' operating profits in one of the biggest changes to ...

We (Kim, Muhn and Nikolaev) examine to what extent general-purpose large language models (LLM) such as GPT4 can make informed financial decisions based on mostly numerical financial data. We provide ...

Navigating the path to becoming a publicly traded company is a significant milestone for any organization. As a micro-cap IPO advisor and investor, I’ve witnessed how the success of this transition ...