test and verify the Reed-Solomon codec. Each of these steps is important, and missing one results in developing hardware that does not work the first time and must be re-created. For example, it is ...

Abstract: Linear programming (LP) decoding is a classic decoding method for linear block codes, and has attracted recent researches because its potential in joint channel processing. However, for ...

Abstract: Generalized low-density parity-check (GLDPC) codes, where single parity-check constraints on the code bits are replaced with generalized constraints (an arbitrary linear code), are a ...

FEC (forward-error-correction) techniques correct errors at the receiver end of digital communications systems. In contrast with error-detection and retransmission ...

Carla Tardi is a technical editor and digital content producer with 25+ years of experience at top-tier investment banks and money-management firms. Erika Rasure is globally-recognized as a leading ...

Adam Hayes, Ph.D., CFA, is a financial writer with 15+ years Wall Street experience as a derivatives trader. Besides his extensive derivative trading expertise, Adam is an expert in economics and ...

Analysts warn consumers could face higher prices for phones, cars, and home appliances as a result The explosive growth of artificial intelligence is reshaping the global semiconductor market—and ...

A major problem in the treatment of addiction is relapse, which is often caused by the powerful and long-lasting memories of the drug experience. Drugs of abuse can hijack or impair specific synaptic ...

How much do you know about Prevent – the UK’s strategy ‘to stop people becoming terrorists’? Our new report - This Is The Thought Police: The Prevent duty and its chilling effect on human rights - ...

WAIKOLOA, Hawaii — In a panel discussion at Orthopedics Today Hawaii, Aaron J. Krych, MD, reviewed three papers on meniscus tears published in 2025 that have impacted his practice.